There are four bases: Adenine and Guanine (purines); Cytosine and Thymine (Pyrimidines). Purines have two carbon-nitrogen rings while pyrimidines have a single carbon-nitrogen ring. Thus, there are ...
Contributed by Monica Olvera de la Cruz, July 29, 2019 (sent for review June 14, 2019; reviewed by Pietro Asinari and Dave Thirumalai) The hydration of molecules affects their physical and chemical ...
Abstract: The joint transmission scheme of polar codes and sparse code multiple access (SCMA) has been regarded as a promising technology for future wireless communication systems. However, most of ...
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Tobata-ku, Kitakyushu, 804-8550 Japan, and Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, ...
Exposure to air pollution plays a significant role in human health. Current methods of measuring human exposure are often limited to outdoor measurements, are time intensive, or are unable to ...