- L: Longevity of civilizations Why It Matters: Guides scientific inquiry into extraterrestrial life—driving research on exoplanets, astrobiology, and SETI efforts ...

Abstract: The equation of mean-time-to-failure (MTTF) for electromigration has been reevaluated from the viewpoint that in irreversible processes, entropy production is the controlling factor. We have ...

Abstract: Frequency dynamics during primary frequency control is closely related to pre-disturbance operating conditions, the disturbance, and equipment characteristics. How to rigorously express such ...

Restoration of Atlantic Forests is receiving increasing attention because of its role in both biodiversity conservation and carbon sequestration for global climate change mitigation. This study was ...