The story of the microbiome is often portrayed as blissful mutualism: Throughout human evolution, the trillions of microbes colonizing every square inch of our bodies found ways to make their ...

At a high level, what the school districts are saying is, ‘You targeted kids. You knew that your product was potentially dangerous because it was ...

It is generally accepted that there exist two main categories of addiction, namely chemical addiction (e.g., addiction to drugs) and behavioral addiction (e.g., addiction to mobile phones or social ...

This post is in response to The Deadly Flow of Opioids By Lloyd I Sederer M.D. Source: guvo59/Pixabay The Colonial Period It seems strange to Americans today that the disease theory of addiction was ...

During her training as a clinical psychologist, Prof. Andrea King was taught the standard theory about alcoholism: Individuals who drink to excess develop tolerance to the substance, requiring them to ...

1) https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/1036/alternative-models-of-addiction#articles – This is a link to a collection of 19 articles published in Frontiers ...